Parasites in humans: symptoms and treatment

4 March 2021

When detecting helminths in the human body, ignoring the symptoms of their presence and delaying their treatment is absolutely not worth it. medicines and folk remedies for parasites It all depends on the type of parasite that colonizes the body. That is why the delivery of tests for the presence of worms and further selection of treatment are of such high importance.

Parasites in the human body: causes

Parasites appear in the human body for a variety of reasons.

They can enter the body in the following ways.

Alimentary (through the digestive tract). The most common situation is drinking contaminated water or food.
Contact and household (through household items). In practice, this means infection from other people or pets that carry helminths.
Transmission. Represents the ingress of helminths through blood-sucking insects.
Percutaneous. This means that the parasite enters the body through the mucous membranes or skin.
Parasites can also enter the body with dust.

Fish is a valuable food product recommended to all people. However, along with the benefits, it can also harm, serving as a carrier of parasitic diseases. Therefore, you need to be aware of what kind of parasites living in fish can harm a person.

Actually, the most common parasites among those that live in fish organisms are helminths. The risk group for contracting worms includes fish such as bream, rudd and silver bream, but it is important to understand that absolutely any fish can become infected with helminths. Boil the fish thoroughly to prevent infection. If this is not done, the likelihood of infection remains extremely high. The most dangerous thing is to eat fish raw.

The most popular worms in fish are:

Schistocephamos. Most often they live in smelt, in some places they are found in trout, salmon and pink salmon. The worm is destroyed by careful heat treatment.
Siberian / Chinese fluke. It is found in the Amur chebachka, crucian carp, carp and yaz. If it enters the human body, it can provoke opisthorchiasis and clonorchiasis.
Wide ribbon. Most often it lives in the organisms of pike, ruff, burbot and salmon fish.
Helminths, which provoke nanofietosis in humans, live in chum salmon, whitefish, grayling and other fish species.
Tapeworms that cause ligulosis. Carp fish (bream, silver bream, roach, rudd) are exposed to this disease. It is important to note that if you remove all the worms from the fish, its meat can be consumed - it will be absolutely safe.
Worms from the trematode family. Excite metagonimiasis. They live in rudd and gudgeon.

We emphasize that any fish is absolutely safe for humans if it is cooked correctly. After high-quality and thorough heat treatment, the fish can be absolutely safely consumed by both adults and children. Another way to disinfect fish is to freeze it for a long time.

A product that, if not superior to fish, is on an equal footing with it in popularity - it is, of course, meat. It is popular not only among people, but also among worms.

The following types of helminths live in meat:

Nematodes. May be found in pork or chicken meat. Provoke gnatostomosis;
Bull tapeworm. Found in undercooked beef. Excites teniarinhoses;
Pork tapeworm. Can live in undercooked pork. Provoke teniasis;
Toxocara nematodes. Caught in the liver of chickens. Excite toxocariasis;
Nematodes. They live in undercooked pork. Cause trichinosis.

Parasites in the human body: symptoms

There are 14 main symptoms of the presence of helminths in the human body:

Chronic fatigue. Includes a number of signs, such as: poor memory; indifference; stress; low concentration; flu-like symptoms. These problems arise both with nutritional deficiencies and with ideal nutrition due to the difficult absorption of vitamins, minerals and carbohydrates, as well as proteins and fats. For this reason, the permanent intoxication of the body with parasites is greatly enhanced.
Pain syndrome in muscles and joints. Worms have the ability to migrate. Their relocation is accompanied by pain, which is often perceived as a painful consequence of arthritis. Also, abnormal inflammatory processes in the joints can be a consequence of the body's protective reaction to the presence of helminths in it, as well as a consequence of tissue damage by worms.
Weight problems. Worms can provoke both weight gain and weight loss. Deviations in both directions will be quite significant. Low weight is caused by loss of appetite, abdominal pain, and indigestion. Obesity appears as a result of helminthic invasion. The feeling of hunger provokes a lack of nutrients in conditions of an acceptable amount of "empty calories", as well as due to toxic effects on metabolism.
Irritable stomach syndrome. Parasites living in the body can provoke an inflammatory process in the intestinal membranes, thereby leading to a large number of negative manifestations, as well as a deterioration in the absorption of nutrients. Fat, instead of being absorbed in the small intestine, goes into the large intestine, which causes problems such as cramps, diarrhea and constipation. Excess fat can be found in a stool test.
Diarrhea. A chain of helminths forms matter similar to prostaglandins. It is they who provoke frequent watery stools. It is important to understand that diarrhea qualifies not only as a reaction of the body, but also as a sign of the presence of worms.
Constipation. Certain helminths can block the work of certain organs. For example, they can block the bile ducts (causing jaundice and liver problems) or the intestines (causing constipation).
Irritability, permanently bad mood. Toxic substances and the remains of the vital activity of worms have a negative effect on the central nervous system. As a result: depression, anxiety and constant excitement. Practice knows many cases when the elimination of parasites led to significant changes in a person's character and made him calmer.
Inflammatory processes of the respiratory tract. Diverse parasites "travel" throughout the human body, including the respiratory system. Symptoms of airway worms include runny nose, cough, sputum production, and fever. In practice, there was even a sinusitis provoked by awakened migratory helminths. Also one of the expressions of strongyloidosis and ascariasis is pneumonia.
Bloating and gassing. Provoked by an inflammatory process in the small intestine. If the worms are not eliminated in a timely manner, bloating and gas formation can manifest itself to varying degrees for several months, and maybe even years.
Sleep problems, teeth grinding in sleep. The origin of bruxism remains a mystery today. One of the versions is just the body's reaction to intoxication, as well as the excitation of the nervous system by parasites.
Allergic reactions. It so happens that the worms get into the intestinal wall, which is why large molecules of unprocessed food end up in the blood. The body reacts to this by increasing the production of blood cells (eosinophils), which in turn provoke allergies. The worms themselves are also allergens.
Oncological diseases. Helminths that live in the body contribute to its systematic poisoning, nutritional deficiencies and problems with the immune system. They are also able to trigger a long inflammatory process. Well, as a result of all this, an oncological tumor is formed.
Serious skin problems. Helminths can provoke the appearance of hives, rashes, eczema, boils, acne, papillomas and other skin diseases.
Security system crashes. Worms seriously weaken the defense system, reduce the production of protective immunoglobulins and provoke allergies. As a result of their activity, conditions are created for various infections, and the intestine turns into a home for dysbiosis. Chronic colds and allergies are the likely consequences of a helminth entering the human body.

These are not all signs - there are many others, however, they are very diverse and arise depending on the type of individual, the duration of infection and the stage of organ damage. Symptoms can be extremely severe (for example, migraine, heart attack, asthma, and urinary tract inflammation).

Parasites in the human body: diagnosis

The human body can simultaneously accommodate up to several dozen worms. For this reason, therapy should begin with the diagnosis of the disease. Modern medicine uses a number of methods for diagnosing organisms for the presence of various helminths in them.

Most often, feces are analyzed. However, there are other methods, for example:

Immunological - determination of the amount of antigens and antibodies to parasites by a blood test.
Histological coprogram - a detailed examination of the body of helminths, their larvae and eggs through a high-precision microscope. Allows you to find out the most effective complex of drugs for therapy.
Hemoscanning. Blood test by increasing one drop 2, 000 times. The method allows detecting the presence of fungi, bacteria and other parasites.
Electroacupuncture. The method is implemented using a special device. It is little-known and completely unpopular for the reason that it can significantly harm the body. Nevertheless, it allows you to identify the presence of worms in the body and choose the most effective method of therapy.

Parasites in the human body: drug treatment

You can eliminate parasites using two groups of medicines:

chemotherapy drugs obtained by synthetic means;
preparations obtained from plant materials.

Let's look at the most popular ones:

Levamisole is extremely effective against pinworms and roundworms. The effectiveness of Levamisole is due to the violation of the bioenergy of helminths.
Mebendazole - eliminates trichinella, pinworms, hookworms, whipworms and roundworms, as well as the larvae of individual cestodes. The mechanism of action consists in changing the synthesis at the micro level and slowing down the formation of ATP.
Albendazole - has a complex effect. It disrupts the activity of the cellular digestive system of the worm, blocks the movement of organelles in their cells, and blocks the utilization of glucose. Eliminates pinworms, roundworms, strongyloids, trichinella, whipworms, hookworms. It is also able to oppose the larval forms of the pork tapeworm and echinococcus.
Diethylcarbamazine - is used in case of systemic invasion, and is expressed in the form of round filamentous worms that live in the lymphatic system of people. The active components of Diethylcarbamazine cause malfunctions in the neuromuscular system of parasites, leading to their death.
Niclosamide - intended for the treatment of infection with tapeworms that live in the digestive organs. The mechanism of action is to provoke paralysis in helminths, as well as to reduce their resistance to gastrointestinal enzymes.
Praziquantel is prescribed for patients infected with trematodes, cestodes and schistosomes. The active components of the drug contribute to the generalized muscle contraction of helminths, which further flows into paralysis and the death of parasites.
Ivermectin is a broad spectrum agent. It is prescribed for the treatment of diseases such as strongyloidosis, filariasis, as well as for the elimination of scabies. Includes in its composition substances that have a negative effect on parasites, paralyzing their bodies and leading to their death.

Parasites in the human body: treatment with folk remedies

In addition to medication, you can try alternative methods. The main advantage of such treatment is the complete absence of harm.

Consider the most popular folk methods of dealing with worms:

Healing tea. It is used to cleanse the intestines, liver and other organs. To prepare it, you need to mix oak bark, wormwood and tansy in equal parts. After that, take 5 grams of the mixture and pour 500 ml of boiling water over them, and then let it brew for 12 hours. The drink will then be ready. It should be consumed in the morning, 100 ml (for children, 50 ml). The course of treatment is 21 days. Tea will help not only eliminate helminths, but also improve the condition of the organs.
Pumpkin seeds. Take 300 grams of peeled seeds with a clear film separating the kernel and husk. It is imperative to eat seeds together with this layer. You need to eat them on an empty stomach at a dosage of 10-20 grams. You need to repeat the reception every other day. The course of therapy lasts a week.
It happens that the tests for the presence of helminths are negative, however, a person experiences weakness, has dark circles under the eyes, and also suffers from skin problems. These are sure signs of the presence of worms in the liver, lymph or blood. In such a situation, therapy has a slightly different look. Mix 10 ml each of aloe oil and juice and add half a lemon to them. For the first 3 months, add olive oil, then switch to corn oil. In the third phase of treatment, you should switch to the use of grape seed extract. The course of treatment is quite long - it is 9 months. The mixture should be drunk in the morning. The therapy, although long-term, is quite effective and affordable in terms of cost.
Pomegranate bark. However, it must be taken with extreme caution, since an overdose is fraught with poisoning. The bark is taken as a decoction. It is being prepared as follows. You need to pour 10 grams of dried bark with 250 ml of boiled water and boil for 10 minutes. The product should be taken three times a day, 3 ml each before meals. Oak bark is effective not only in eliminating parasites, but also in terms of cleansing the liver.
Chanterelles. These mushrooms are also very effective against worms. They are used in the form of an infusion. To prepare it, you need to pour 100 grams of fresh chopped mushrooms with 250 ml of alcohol, and then insist in the refrigerator for 21 days. We advise you to shake the mixture from time to time. After the product is ready, it will need to be applied 5 ml at bedtime every day. The treatment course is a month. We emphasize that there is no need to filter the product after its preparation. The tool will help not only eliminate worms, but also increase your immunity.